DRAFT On the Edge

The 2006 Sustainability Indicators Report

Cape Cod 2020 Project

 

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Foreward

Priority Action Items

Accessible Services

Balanced Demographics Competitive Economy Continuous Education
Directed Growth Good Health Integrated Infrastructure Valued Ecosystems

2003 Report

An Uncertain Future (pdf)

2004-2005Visioning Workshop Summaries

This project was made possible through the generous support of Barnstable County.  In particular, we thank the Cape Cod Economic Development Council and the Barnstable County Commissioners for contributing Cape and Islands License Plate funds for a part-time project coordinator.  We thank the Cape Cod Commission for providing planner Tana Watt who assumed the role of project coordinator: a position Tana embraced with much enthusiasm and competence.  These contributions demonstrate the County's leadership on the issue of sustainability and its commitment to public/private partnership as a tool for regional action.

Introduction:

This report presents information tracking Cape Cod’s progress toward sustainability.   It was prepared by the Sustainability Indicators Council, a group of community leaders representing a variety of sectors and regions of Cape Cod who have volunteered their time and knowledge out of a deep-seated love and concern for Cape Cod.   The report is designed to be a decision-making tool for use by individuals, educators, business leaders and local and regional officials.

 

Sustainability was first defined in 1987 by the UN’s Bruntland Commission as “meeting the needs of the present without endangering the ability of future generations to meet their needs”.   The definition spoke not only to the prudent use of social, natural and economic resources today, but also to the long-term impacts that exist and the responsibility we bear to future generations for the management of those resources.

 

An indicator is something measurable that highlights where we are, where we want to be, and how well we are achieving that goal.   A good indicator helps track the health of all of our systems: economic, social and environmental, and can be measured (many potentially good indicators must be eliminated from consideration because data is unavailable).  The indicators in this report are based on the shared values of Cape Codders, and contain linkages, or synergies, to one or more other systems where a change in the status of one system will affect the status of another.   Synergies are interactions among two or more agents or forces whose combined impact is greater than the sum of their individual effects.   In other words, an improvement (or decline) in one area contributes to an improvement (or decline) in connected ones.

Our previous two reports, the 1999 Cape Cod Sustainability Indicators Report and the 2003 Report, An Uncertain Future, were based around three topic areas:   A Safe and Nurturing Social Environment, a Healthy Natural Environment, and a Thriving, Diverse and Sustainable Economy.   Within each topic area, there were a number of Indicators, such as Civic Vitality, Population Access to Health Care, Preventive Health and Substance Abuse, and Youth Wellness.  Most of the Indicators contained many individual measures of data.  These two sustainability reports, although containing much data and information, were limited by the printed format from fully exploring the synergies and connections between the various goals and indicators. 

 

With Cape Cod 2020, the third sustainability report for Cape Cod, the Council hopes that the web-based format will allow us to more fully explore these synergies.   We have organized the website by the goals that define the characteristics of a sustainable Cape Cod – Valued Ecosystems, Integrated Infrastructure, Good Health, Directed Growth, Sustainable Creative Economy, Continuous Education, Balanced Demographics and Accessible Services.  Many individual indicators contribute to each goal and are linked to the goal in the text.  Because each indicator may relate to more than one goal, it may therefore be found under multiple goals, once for each of the goals that it relates to.  In this way, the Sustainability Indicators Council hopes that this web-based format will increase our understanding of sustainability in principle and in our actions as residents, employers and employees on Cape Cod.

 

In addition, for each goal, the Report provides individuals, communities and decision-makers with recommendations for positive actions they can take toward making our region sustainable.   These recommendations were complied during the Visioning Workshops that were conducted by the Sustainability Indicators Council in the fall of 2004 and the winter of 2005.   By connecting individual indicators to economically, socially and environmentally sustainable outcomes, these recommendations suggest areas where concerted action might yield progress on several fronts.

 

Having worked together since 1998, the Council is an effective example of communication and cooperation by and among individuals and groups with divergent viewpoints, ideas, and approaches, who have come together to embrace the concept that measuring present trends is the key to determining our future.   The work of the Council and other contributors brings together social, environmental and economic issues of concern under the overarching umbrella of sustainability and provides a framework to determine where directed action will yield the most effective results.   It is our sincere hope that decision makers of all kinds will find ways to utilize the findings and recommendations in this report in their daily activities.

 

These indicators were compiled by members of the Council with significant assistance from the organizations, community representatives and individuals identified in the “Acknowledgements ” below.   They present data about today’s Cape Cod.   In many cases, they also include historical data.   But in cases where historical data are not available or is difficult to attain, this report will serve as a baseline resource.

 

Much background information is contained in the 1999 Cape Cod Sustainability Indicators Report and the 2003 Report, An Uncertain Future, and is not repeated in this report.  Please refer to them for additional information. 

 

All Indicators Measured:

Adult and Youth Behavioral Health

Air Quality – Ozone Exceedences

Business Diversity

Cape Cod Community College Degree/Certificate Programs

Citizen Science: Volunteerism for Salt Marsh Monitoring & Restoration

Child Care and Out of School Time

Construction Demolition Materials

Drinking Water Quality – Nitrate Levels in Cape Cod Public Supply Wells

Drinking Water Quantity

Economic Impact of the Arts and Culture Industry on Cape Cod (1995-2005)

Economic Self Sufficiency Figures for the Lower-Cape Family

Economic Self Sufficiency Figures for the Mid-Cape Family

Economic Self Sufficiency Figures for the Upper-Cape Family

Electricity Consumption by Class and Per Capita

Electricity Emissions by Source and Per Capita

Electricity Sources

Electricity Supply Costs & Savings through Aggregation

Employment Diversity

Fish Passage Restrictions Map

Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems: Market Penetration and Distribution

Health Insurance, Nutrition and Oral Health

Housing Units per Developed Acre

Index of Social Health

Land Protected /Land Developed

Marine Resources Text

Mixed Use Zoning by Town

Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)

Municipal Wind Projects:  Progress Toward Deployment

Public Transit System Coverage on Cape Cod - Peak Season Map

Public Transit System Coverage on Cape Cod - Off Season Map

Public Transit System Coverage on Cape Cod Text

Public Transit Ridership

Recyclables

Retirement Economy

Self Sufficiency Standard

Senior/Elder Population Projections

Solid Waste Trends

Stormwater Discharge Points Map

Tidal Restrictions Map

Tourism

Traffic Growth on Cape Cod (including Bridge Crossings)

Universal Indicator

Voting and Civic Participation

Wastewater/Water Distribution Infrastructure Map

Wastewater/Water Distribution Infrastructure Text

Wind and Ocean Energy Development Activity

Workforce Housing/Development

 

Other Statistics About Cape Cod:

Barnstable County Population 1980 - 2004

Housing Costs

Housing Units

Housing Units by Type of Occupancy

Housing Value and Housing Cost

Median Household Income and Per Capita Income, 1999

Median Household Income - Trends

Median Housing Value

Population Estimates (2000 - 2004)

Population 65 years and Older

Poverty Rates

Sources of Personal Income 2003

Total Employment

Total Employed Residents

Town Population by Age Groups

Workplace of Employed Residents

 

Acknowledgements:

 

This project was made possible through the generous support of Barnstable County.  In particular, we thank the Cape Cod Economic Development Council and the Barnstable County Commissioners for contributing Cape and Islands License Plate funds for a part-time project coordinator.  We thank the Cape Cod Commission for providing planner Tana Watt who assumed the role of project coordinator: a position Tana embraced with much enthusiasm and competence.  These contributions demonstrate the County's leadership on the issue of sustainability and its commitment to public/private partnership as a tool for regional action.

The Council gives special thanks to:

Ernest Duquet, Past President, The Cape Cod Center for Sustainability, for his many years of unending support for sustainability efforts on Cape Cod.

The Council thanks the individuals and organizations who participated in the 2004-2005 Visioning Sessions, which provided valuable direction for this report:

Elizabeth Aldred

Ron Bergstrom

Jesse Bermel

Christine Bevacqua

John Bologna, Coastal Engineering

Stephanie Brady

Brian Braginton-Smith

Cecilie Brown, Elder Services

Tom Cambareri, Cape Cod Commission

Judy Cicero

Heidi Clark, WHOI, Woods Hole Group

Beverly Costa-Ciavola

Jim Crocker, Cape Cod and Islands Board of Realtors

Rachel Crosby

Mary Jane Curran, Cape Cod Community College

Eugene Curry, Cape Cod Connect

George Davis

Karen Davis

Danielle DeLuca

Henry Di Giacomo, Cape Cod and Islands Board of Realtors

Kathy Enos

Jacqueline P. Fields

Christine Gault, Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve

Maggie Geist, Association to Preserve Cape Cod

Conrad Geyser

Joe Gill

Jon Gilmore, Orleans Citizens Advisory Committee

Helen Helfer, Author

John Howard, Cape Cod Compact (Yarmouth)

Don Howell

Christine Jacques

Claire Jantz

John Johnson

Don Keeran, Association to Preserve Cape Cod

Kathy Kilduff, Cape Cod Regional Technical School

Nancy Larkham

Tina LeBeau, CC & I Gov't Affairs

Gigi Ledkovski, Past President of the Cape Cod Arts Foundation

Erin Linsky

Ashley Look

Elizabeth Lynch

Lev Malakhoff, Cape Cod Commission

Ed Mangiafico

Lauren McKean, National Park Service

Jim Miller

Spyro Mitrokostas

Robert Mumford, Cape Cod Commission

Sean O'Brien

Brian O'Malley

Carol Pacun, Chatham Alliance

Ben Pearson, National Park Service

Gwen Pelletier, Lower Cape Cod CDC

Cody Peterson

Lynne Pleffner, Chatham Planning Board

Kilparti Ramakrishna, Woods Hole Research Center

Jari Rapaport

Allison Robb

Karen Robbins

Paul Ruchinskas, Cape Cod Commission

Steven J. Scannell

Kathy Schatzberg, Cape Cod Community College

Sally Sears-Mack

Jon Seward, Community Design Partnership

Leah Smith

Tom Stone, Woods Hole Research Center

Jim Tobin, President of the Homebuilders Association

Albert Wild

Pat Wild

Dr. George M. Woodwell, Founder and Director Emeritus, Woods Hole Research Center

Kathleen Wright

Richard York, Mashpee Shellfish Department

Mary Zepernick

and any other contributors whom we may have inadvertently missed.

Cape Cod 2020 was prepared with contributions and/or data from the following individuals:

Cape Cod Commission:

David Aron, Transportation Department

Gabrielle Belfit, Hydrologist

Tom Cambareri, Cape Cod Commission

Marilyn Fifield, Research Analyst

Donna McCaffery, Water Resources Project Assistant

Heather McElroy, Natural Resources Specialist

Scott Michaud, Hydrologist

Bob Mumford, Transportation Program Manager

Gary Prahm, GIS Manager

Anne Reynolds, GIS Department

Paul Ruchniskas, Affordable Housing Specialist

Clay Schofield, Transportation Engineer

Ben Smith, GIS Department

Greg Smith, Waste Management Planner

Deborah Converse, Housing Assistance Corporation

Maggie Downey, Cape Light Compact

Kevin Galligan, Cape Light Compact

Maggie Geist, Association to Preserve Cape Cod

John Grant, Cape Cod Community College

Terry Huff, ACCESS Program

Gigi Ledkovsky, Past Executive Director, Cape Cod Arts Foundation

Michael Lemieux

Tomas K. Lynch, Barnstable Housing Authority

Susan Miller, Cape Cod Community College

Wendy Northcross, Cape Cod Chamber of Commerce

Rick Presbry, Housing Assistance Corporation

Laura Shufelt,  

Warren Smith, Barnstable County Department of Human Services